"Annie Allen" is a poetry collection by Gwendolyn Brooks, an acclaimed African American poet. Published in 1949, "Annie Allen" was Brooks' second collection and went on to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1950, making Brooks the first African American to receive this prestigious award.

The collection is a coming-of-age narrative that follows the life of Annie Allen, a young black girl growing up in Chicago. Brooks uses poetry to explore themes of race, identity, love, and family, providing a nuanced and insightful look into the experiences of African Americans in urban America during the mid-20th century.

"Annie Allen" is considered a groundbreaking work of African American literature, showcasing Brooks' mastery of form and language as she delves into the complexities of black womanhood and the African American experience.